Progressive Movement Practice Exam 2025 – Comprehensive All-in-One Guide to Exam Success!

The president most associated with the Progressive Movement through his "New Freedom" agenda is Woodrow Wilson. His approach sought to address issues stemming from industrialization and urbanization that characterized the early 20th century. Wilson aimed to promote economic and social reform by increasing competition, breaking up monopolies, and implementing banking and tariff reforms.

His "New Freedom" philosophy contrasted with the more assertive regulatory interventions of his predecessors, like Theodore Roosevelt, who was associated with the "Square Deal." Wilson's emphasis was on restoring the economic opportunity to the individual and supporting small businesses, representing a shift towards a more individualistic approach within the broader Progressive Movement. His administration oversaw significant legislative achievements, including the Federal Reserve Act, which established the Federal Reserve System, and the Federal Trade Commission Act, aimed at curbing unfair business practices.

These efforts encapsulated the essence of the Progressive Movement's aims to improve societal conditions through government action, making Wilson a pivotal figure in this historic period.